🏢 Permanent closure of the establishment
Under Article 74, the permanent closure of an establishment is a legitimate reason to end an employment contract. In this case:
- ✅ The worker is entitled to full End-of-Service Gratuity
- ✅ The worker is entitled to compensation for accrued leave
- ✅ The worker is entitled to all overdue wages
🛡️ The Workers' Protection Fund — for expatriate workers
If the employer is unable to pay (bankruptcy or financial distress), the Workers' Protection Fund steps in to cover:
- Overdue wages up to a certain limit
- End-of-Service Gratuity
- Repatriation costs
📋 How do you apply to the Fund?
Through the Ministry of Human Resources portal (hrsd.gov.sa) by submitting: residency ID, contract, latest payslip.
📜 Article 74 of the Labor Law: The permanent closure of an establishment is a legitimate reason to end the contract, with entitlement to all dues. Expatriate Workers Regulations: the Workers' Protection Fund covers dues when the employer is in financial distress.
💡 If the company closed and is unable to pay, apply to the Ministry immediately. Do not wait — the 12-month statute of limitations runs from the date of closure.